-
1 act of disobedience
Pol., Jur. acte de désobéissanceEnglish-French dictionary of law, politics, economics & finance > act of disobedience
-
2 disobedience
disobedience [‚dɪsə'bi:djəns]désobéissance f;∎ she was punished for (her) disobedience elle a été punie pour avoir désobéi;∎ an act of disobedience un acte de désobéissanceUn panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > disobedience
-
3 disobedience
nounUngehorsam, der* * *[-'bi:djəns]* * *dis·obedi·ence[ˌdɪsə(ʊ)ˈbi:diən(t)s, AM -səˈ-]\disobedience to orders Missachtung f von Befehlencivil \disobedience passiver Widerstand, ziviler [o bürgerlicher] Ungehorsamwilful \disobedience vorsätzlicher Ungehorsam* * *["dIsə'biːdɪəns]nUngehorsam m (to gegenüber)* * *disobedience [ˌdısəˈbiːdjəns; -dıəns] s1. Ungehorsam m, Unfolgsamkeit f3. Nichtbefolgung f (eines Gesetzes), besonders MIL Verweigerung f (eines Befehls)* * *nounUngehorsam, der* * *n.Unfolgsamkeit f.Ungehorsam m. -
4 act
1) дія; акт, діяння; документ; закон; постанова (парламенту, суду)2) діяти; чинити, поводити себе; робити запис, заносити ( в акт тощо)•act aimed at the seizure of state power — дія, спрямована на захоплення державної влади
act disrupting the work of a correctional labor institution — = act disrupting the work of a correctional labour institution дія, що дезорганізує роботу виправно-трудової установи
act disrupting the work of a correctional labour institution — = act disrupting the work of a correctional labor institution
act having legally binding consequences — акт, що має юридично зобов'язуючі наслідки
act immediately intended for perpetration of a crime — дія, безпосередньо спрямована на вчинення злочину
act in accordance with instructions — = act in accordance with smb.'s instructions керуватися вказівками
act in accordance with smb.'s instructions — = act in accordance with instructions
act injurious to the public in general — суспільно-небезпечна дія, суспільно-шкідлива дія; дія, що завдає шкоди суспільству в цілому
act intended to forcibly alter the constitutional order — дія, спрямована на насильницьку зміну конституційного ладу
Act to Promote the Development of Mining Resources of the United States — закон про сприяння розвитку видобувних галузей
- act aloneact which has given rise to a breach — дія, що призвела до порушення ( зобов'язань тощо)
- act and deed
- act and intent concurred
- act as amended
- act as deputy
- act as legislature
- act as minister
- act as one's own counsel
- act as one's own lawyer
- act at one's authority
- act book
- act by authority
- act colore officii
- act complained of
- act constituting an offence
- act constituting an offense
- act covert
- act done
- act done willingly
- act endangering life
- act free from duress
- act from mercenary motives
- act illegally
- act in bad faith
- act in breach
- act in breach of law
- act in conformance
- act in excess of one's rights
- act in excess of rights
- act in furtherance of a crime
- act in good faith
- act-in-law
- act in loco parentis
- act in pais
- act in reasonable good faith
- act in self-defence
- act in self-defense
- act in the capacity
- act inapproproately
- act involving public mischief
- act justly
- act lawfully
- act legally
- act malum in se
- act malum prohibitum
- act not warranted by law
- act of accession
- act of adjournal
- act of aggression
- act of attainder
- act of auditing
- act of bankruptcy
- act of civil disobedience
- act of civil status
- act of commission
- act of condonation
- act of Congress
- act of crime
- act of criminality
- act of defence
- act of defense
- act of delinquency
- act of dominion
- act of economic sabotage
- act of force
- act of forgiveness
- act of genocide
- act of God
- act of good will
- act of governmental power
- act of grace
- act of heroism
- act of honor
- act of honour
- act of hostility
- act of indemnity
- act of insolvency
- act of intent
- act of international terrorism
- act of law
- act of legislation
- act of legislature
- act of man
- act of misfeasance
- act of mutiny
- act of national sovereignty
- act of oblivion
- act of omission
- act of outrage
- act of outright aggression
- act of pardon
- Act of Parliament
- act of passion
- act of piracy
- act of political terrorism
- act of possession
- act of preparation
- act of prince
- act of protest
- act of providence
- act of provocation
- act of public nature
- act of purchase
- act of purchase/sale
- act of reprisal
- act of resistance
- act of sabotage
- act of sale
- act of security
- act of state doctrine
- act of state
- act of subversion
- act of territorial legislature
- act of terrorism
- act of the law
- act of union
- act of use
- act of use of an invention
- act of vandalism
- act of violence
- act of wills
- act on a hunch
- act on authority
- act on behalf
- act on instructions
- act on legal grounds
- act on one's own authority
- act on petition
- act on the defensive
- act or omission
- act out a crime in detail
- act out of character
- act overt
- act pro se
- act prohibited
- act pursuant
- act pursuant to court order
- act several times amended
- act single-handed
- Act to Regulate Commerce
- act ultra vires
- act unconstitutionally
- act under order
- act under the sway of passion
- act unlawfully
- act upon charge
- act voluntarily
- act warranted by law
- act with discretion
- act with the authority of law
- act within commission
- act within one's commission
- act within the law -
5 ACT UP
"ЭКТ-АП"Полное название [AIDS Coalition to Unleash Power]. Радикальная общественная организация, выступающая в защиту прав больных СПИДом [ AIDS] и ВИЧ-инфицированных, а также за активные действия власти по вопросам, связанных с этой болезнью, в том числе выделение средств на проведение исследований и оплату расходов больных. В своей тактике часто прибегает к методам гражданского неповиновения [ civil disobedience]. Создана в 1987 по инициативе писателя-гея Л. Крамера [Kramer, Larry], организации удалось добиться многих изменений в политике властей в этой сфере. Штаб-квартира в г. Нью-Йорке. -
6 act of civil disobedience
English-Ukrainian law dictionary > act of civil disobedience
-
7 any
'eni
1. pronoun, adjective1) (one, some, no matter which: `Which dress shall I wear?' `Wear any (dress)'; `Which dresses shall I pack?' `Pack any (dresses)'.) cualquier2) ((in questions and negative sentences etc) one, some: John has been to some interesting places but I've never been to any; Have you been to any interesting places?; We have hardly any coffee left.) algún; ningún
2. adjective(every: Any schoolboy could tell you the answer.) cualquier
3. adverb(at all; (even) by a small amount: Is this book any better than the last one?; His writing hasn't improved any.) en absoluto, para nada; algo- anybody- anyone
- anyhow
- anything
- anyway
- anywhere
- at any rate
- in any case
any1 adj1. algúnare there any messages for me? ¿hay algún recado para mí?have you got any cousins? ¿tienes primos?do you need any money? ¿necesitas dinero?2. ningún3. cualquierany2 advdo you feel any better? ¿te sientes mejor?any3 pron1. algunothose biscuits were delicious; are there any left? esas galletas eran deliciosas; ¿queda alguna?there's some lemonade; do you want any? hay limonada; ¿quieres?2. ningunoI wanted a sandwich, but there weren't any left quería un bocadillo, pero no quedaba ningunoI'm sorry, I haven't got any lo siento, no tengo3. cualquieratr['enɪ]1 (in questions) algún,-una■ are there any biscuits left? ¿queda alguna galleta?■ have you got any money/gloves? ¿tienes dinero/guantes?2 (negative) ningún,-una■ he hasn't bought any milk/biscuits no ha comprado leche/galletas3 (no matter which) cualquier,-ra1 (in questions) alguno,-a■ there are foxes round here, have you seen any? hay zorros por aquí, ¿has visto alguno?■ do you want any? ¿quieres?■ he's got lots of money, but does he ever spend any? tiene mucho dinero, pero ¿gasta algo alguna vez?2 (negative) ninguno,-a■ they're very cheap, but I haven't sold any son muy baratos, pero no he vendido ninguno■ I asked for snails/caviar, but they hadn't got any pedí caracoles/caviar pero no tenían■ brandy?, there isn't any ¿coñac?, no hay3 (no matter which) cualquiera■ do you want any more? ¿quieres más?■ I can't work any faster no puedo trabajar más deprisa Table 1SMALLNOTA/SMALL En preguntas y frases negativas no se usa any sino a o an con los sustantivos contables en singular /Table 1any ['ɛni] adv1) : algois it any better?: ¿está (algo) mejor?2) : para nadait is not any good: no sirve para nadaany adj1) : algunois there any doubt?: ¿hay alguna duda?call me if you have any questions: llámeme si tiene alguna pregunta2) : cualquierI can answer any question: puedo responder a cualquier pregunta3) : todoin any case: en todo caso4) : ningúnhe would not accept it under any circumstances: no lo aceptaría bajo ninguna circunstanciaany pron1) : alguno m, -na fare there any left?: ¿queda alguno?2) : ninguno m, -na fI don't want any: no quiero ningunoadj.• alguno adj.• algún adj.• cualquier adj.• todo, -a adj.adv.• algo adv.pron.• alguno pron.• cualquiera pron.
I 'eni1) adjectivea) (+ pl n)are there any questions? — ¿alguien tiene alguna pregunta?
does she have any children? — ¿tiene hijos?
b) (+ uncount n)do you need any help? — ¿necesitas ayuda?
do you want any more coffee? — ¿quieres más café?
c) (+ sing count n: as indef art) algún, -gunais there any chance they'll come? — ¿existe alguna posibilidad de que vengan?
a) (+ pl n)if you see any flowers, buy some — si ves flores, compra algunas
b) (+ uncount n)any rivalry between them soon disappeared — si había existido entre ellos alguna rivalidad, pronto desapareció
c) (+ sing count n)if any lawyer can help you, she can — si hay un abogado que te pueda ayudar, es ella
4) (with neg and implied neg)a) (+ pl n)aren't there any apples left? — ¿no queda ninguna manzana?, ¿no quedan manzanas?
b) (+ uncount n)didn't he give you any money at all? — ¿no te dio nada de dinero?
c) (+ sing count n) ningún, -guna5)a) ( no matter which)take any book you want — llévate cualquier libro or el libro que quieras
b) (every, all)in any large school, you'll find that... — en cualquier or todo colegio grande, verás que...
6) (countless, a lot)any number/amount of something — cualquier cantidad de algo
II
a) (referring to pl n) alguno, -nathose chocolates were nice, are there any left? — qué ricos esos bombones! ¿queda alguno?
b) (referring to uncount n)we need sugar; did you buy any? — nos hace falta azúcar ¿compraste?
is there any of that cake left? — ¿queda algo de ese pastel?
a) (referring to pl n)the advantages, if any, are marginal — las ventajas, si (es que) las hay, son marginales
if any of my friends calls, take a message — si llama alguno de mis amigos, toma el recado
b) (referring to uncount n)3) (with neg and implied neg)a) (referring to pl n)some children were here - I didn't see any — aquí había algunos niños - yo no vi (a) ninguno or no los vi
you'll have to go without cigarettes; I forgot to buy any — te vas a tener que arreglar sin cigarrillos porque me olvidé de comprar
b) (referring to uncount n)she offered me some wine, but I didn't want any — me ofreció vino, pero no quise
4) ( no matter which) cualquierawhich would you like? - any will do — ¿cuál quieres? - cualquiera (sirve)
III
do you feel any better now? — ¿te sientes (algo) mejor ahora?
2) ( at all) (AmE)['enɪ]have you thought about it any since then? — ¿has pensado en ello desde entonces?
1. ADJECTIVEWhen any modifies an uncountable noun in questions it is usually not translated:have you got any money? — ¿tienes dinero?
When any modifies a plural noun in questions it is often not translated. However, if a low number is expected in response, algún/alguna + singular noun is used:is there any sugar? — ¿hay azúcar?
are there any tickets left? — ¿quedan entradas?
did they find any survivors? — ¿hubo supervivientes?
do you speak any foreign languages? — ¿hablas algún idioma extranjero?
do you have any questions? — ¿alguna pregunta?
2) (+ negative, implied negative)When any modifies an uncountable noun it is usually not translated: When the translation is countable, [ningún]/[ninguna] + singular noun can be used: When [any] modifies a plural noun, it is either left untranslated or, for greater emphasis, translated using [ningún]/[ninguna] + singular noun:•
I won't do any such thing! — ¡no voy a hacer una cosa semejante!
Any + plural noun is often translated using algún/alguna + singular noun:if there are any problems let me know — si hay algún problema, me lo dices
if he had any decency he would apologize — si tuviera un poco de decencia, se disculparía
if it is in any way inconvenient to you... — si por cualquier razón le resultara inconveniente...
4) (=no matter which) cualquierbuy any two tins of soup and get one free — por cada dos latas de sopa cualesquiera que compre le regalamos otra
•
he's not just any violinist — no es un violinista cualquiera•
take any one you like — tome cualquiera, tome el que quiera•
it's much like any other seaside resort — es muy parecido a cualquier otro sitio costerowe can cater for up to 300 guests at any one time — podemos proveer hasta a 300 invitados en cada ocasión
day 1., 1), minute, moment, case II, 1., 3), rate I, 1., 2)•
any person who or that breaks the rules will be punished — se castigará a toda persona que no acate las reglas•
any amount of, they'll spend any amount of money to get it — se gastarán lo que haga falta para conseguirlo•
any number of, there must be any number of people in my position — debe haber gran cantidad de personas en mi situación2. PRONOUNWhen any refers to an uncountable noun in questions it is usually not translated:I fancy some soup, have we got any? — me apetece sopa, ¿tenemos?
When [any] refers to a plural noun in questions it is often translated using [alguno]/[alguna] in the singular:is there any milk left? — ¿queda (algo de) leche?
I need a stamp, have you got any? — necesito un sello, ¿tienes alguno?
do any of you know the answer? — ¿sabe alguno (de vosotros) la respuesta?
have any of them arrived? — ¿ha llegado alguno (de ellos)?
2) (+ negative, implied negative)When any refers to an uncountable noun it is usually not translated:When [any] refers to a plural noun, it is either left untranslated or, for greater emphasis, translated using [ningún]/[ninguna] in the singular:"can I have some bread?" - "we haven't any" — -¿hay pan? -no nos queda nada or no tenemos
"did you buy the oranges?" - "no, there weren't any" — ¿compraste (las) naranjas? -no, no había or no tenían
few, if any, survived — pocos, si alguno, sobrevivió
4) (=no matter which) cualquiera3. ADVERBwould you like any more soup? — ¿quieres más sopa?
is he any better? — ¿está (algo) mejor?
2) (+ negative)•
the room didn't look any too clean — la habitación no parecía muy limpia3) (esp US)* (=at all)does she sing any? — ¿sabe cantar de una forma u otra?
* * *
I ['eni]1) adjectivea) (+ pl n)are there any questions? — ¿alguien tiene alguna pregunta?
does she have any children? — ¿tiene hijos?
b) (+ uncount n)do you need any help? — ¿necesitas ayuda?
do you want any more coffee? — ¿quieres más café?
c) (+ sing count n: as indef art) algún, -gunais there any chance they'll come? — ¿existe alguna posibilidad de que vengan?
a) (+ pl n)if you see any flowers, buy some — si ves flores, compra algunas
b) (+ uncount n)any rivalry between them soon disappeared — si había existido entre ellos alguna rivalidad, pronto desapareció
c) (+ sing count n)if any lawyer can help you, she can — si hay un abogado que te pueda ayudar, es ella
4) (with neg and implied neg)a) (+ pl n)aren't there any apples left? — ¿no queda ninguna manzana?, ¿no quedan manzanas?
b) (+ uncount n)didn't he give you any money at all? — ¿no te dio nada de dinero?
c) (+ sing count n) ningún, -guna5)a) ( no matter which)take any book you want — llévate cualquier libro or el libro que quieras
b) (every, all)in any large school, you'll find that... — en cualquier or todo colegio grande, verás que...
6) (countless, a lot)any number/amount of something — cualquier cantidad de algo
II
a) (referring to pl n) alguno, -nathose chocolates were nice, are there any left? — qué ricos esos bombones! ¿queda alguno?
b) (referring to uncount n)we need sugar; did you buy any? — nos hace falta azúcar ¿compraste?
is there any of that cake left? — ¿queda algo de ese pastel?
a) (referring to pl n)the advantages, if any, are marginal — las ventajas, si (es que) las hay, son marginales
if any of my friends calls, take a message — si llama alguno de mis amigos, toma el recado
b) (referring to uncount n)3) (with neg and implied neg)a) (referring to pl n)some children were here - I didn't see any — aquí había algunos niños - yo no vi (a) ninguno or no los vi
you'll have to go without cigarettes; I forgot to buy any — te vas a tener que arreglar sin cigarrillos porque me olvidé de comprar
b) (referring to uncount n)she offered me some wine, but I didn't want any — me ofreció vino, pero no quise
4) ( no matter which) cualquierawhich would you like? - any will do — ¿cuál quieres? - cualquiera (sirve)
III
do you feel any better now? — ¿te sientes (algo) mejor ahora?
2) ( at all) (AmE)have you thought about it any since then? — ¿has pensado en ello desde entonces?
-
8 correct
1. III1) correctsmth., smb. correct mistakes (dictations, a translation, smb.'s answer, one's composition, spelling mistakes, a faulty order of words, one's pronunciation, one's accent, etc.) исправлять /поправлять/ ошибки и т. д.; correct [printer's] proofs править /держать/ корректуру; correct me if I am wrong поправьте меня, если я ошибаюсь2) correct smth. correct an instrument (the timing of a watch, the reading of the meter, etc.) корректировать /регулировать/ прибор и т. д; вносить поправку в показания прибора и т. д.3) correct smth. correct the acidity of the soil нейтрализовать кислотность почвы; correct the rashness of youth исправлять ошибки молодости4) correct smth. correct a bad habit (smb.'s faults, an act of disobedience, etc.) делать замечание /выговор/ по поводу плохой привычки и т. д.2. IV1) correct smth. in some manner correct mistakes carefully (a translation adequately, dictations painstakingly, boy's answers grammatically, the statement constructively, etc.) тщательно исправлять ошибки и т. д.2) correct smb., smth. in some manner correct smb., smth. tactfully (courteously, rudely, harshly, etc.) вежливо и т. д. делать замечание /выговор/ кому-л. по поводу чего-л.3. XIbe corrected [by smth.] all wrong spellings were corrected все орфографические ошибки были исправлены; his near-sightedness was corrected by properly fitted glasses хорошо подобранные очки исправили его близорукость; Mistakes Corrected работа над ошибками (надпись в ученической тетради)4. XVIIIcorrect oneself correct yourself! исправьте ошибку сами!5. XXI11) correct smb. for smth. correct the girl for misbehaviour (a child for disobedience, him for his faults, etc.) наказывать девочку за плохое поведение и т. д.; correct smb. in some place you should not have corrected the girl in public не надо было делать девушке замечание при всех2) correct smth. by smth. correct one's watch by the station clock поставить свои часы по вокзальным часам, сверить свои часы с вокзальными; correct smth. in smth. correct the curvature in a child's spine исправлять искривление позвоночника у ребенка -
9 defiance
nounAufsässigkeit, die; (open disobedience) Missachtung, diein defiance of somebody/something — jemandem/einer Sache zum Trotz
* * *(open disobedience; challenging or opposition: He went in defiance of my orders.) der Trotz- academic.ru/19173/defiant">defiant- defiantly* * *de·fi·ance[dɪˈfaɪən(t)s]▪ in \defiance of sb/sth jdm/etw zum Trotz* * *[dI'faɪəns]nTrotz m (of sb jdm gegenüber); (of order, law, death, danger) Missachtung f ( of +gen)in defiance of sb/sth — jdm/etw zum Trotz
his defiance of my orders caused an accident — weil er meine Anordnungen missachtete, gab es einen Unfall
that is in defiance of gravity/logic — das widerspricht den Gesetzen der Schwerkraft/Logik
* * *defiance [dıˈfaıəns] s1. Trotz m, Widerstand m:bid defiance to sb, set sb at defiance jemandem Trotz bieten, jemandem trotzen2. Trotz m, Hohn m:in defiance of sb jemandem zum Trotz oder Hohn;bid defiance to common sense dem gesunden Menschenverstand Hohn sprechen3. Herausforderung f* * *nounAufsässigkeit, die; (open disobedience) Missachtung, diein defiance of somebody/something — jemandem/einer Sache zum Trotz
* * *n.Herausforderung f. -
10 defiance
(open disobedience; challenging or opposition: He went in defiance of my orders.) desafío- defiant- defiantly
tr[dɪ'faɪəns]1 desafío\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLin defiance of a despecho dedefiance [di'faɪənts] n: desafío mn.• desafío s.m.• rebeldía s.f.dɪ'faɪənsmass nounan act of defiance — un desafío, un acto de rebeldía
[dɪ'faɪǝns]N (=attitude) desafío m ; (=resistance) resistencia f tercaa gesture/an act of defiance — un gesto/acto desafiante
* * *[dɪ'faɪəns]mass nounan act of defiance — un desafío, un acto de rebeldía
-
11 civil
громадянський; загальногромадянський ( про суд); цивільний; цивільно-правовий; цивільна справа з перепроводженням під варту- civil corporationcivil status registration office — бюро (відділ) запису актів громадянського стану, ЗАГС
- civil obligation
- civil action
- civil activism
- civil administration
- civil agent
- civil alternative service
- civil appeal
- civil authorities
- civil aviation act
- civil aviation law
- civil bail
- civil case
- civil case study
- civil casework
- civil circulation
- civil claim
- civil clerk
- civil code
- civil cognation
- civil commitment
- civil commotion
- civil complaint
- civil contempt
- civil court
- civil custody
- civil damages
- civil day
- civil death
- civil defence
- civil defense
- civil defendant
- civil degree
- civil demand
- civil disobedience
- civil disorder
- civil disorders
- civil disturbance
- civil disturbances
- civil disturbance
- civil disturbances
- civil division
- civil docket
- civil domicile
- civil enforcement agency
- civil evidence
- civil fine
- civil freedoms
- civil government
- civil identification
- civil incapacity
- civil inferior
- civil infraction
- civil injunction
- civil injury
- civil interruption
- civil investigation
- civil investigative demand
- civil judge
- civil judgement
- civil judgment
- civil jurisdiction
- civil justice
- civil justice official
- civil law
- civil law court
- civil law term
- civil lawyer
- civil legal aid
- civil legislation
- civil liability
- civil liberties
- civil liberties lawyer
- civil liberty
- civil list
- civil list annuity
- civil litigation
- civil marriage
- civil matter
- civil matters
- civil obligation
- civil offence
- civil offense
- civil offence victim
- civil offense victim
- civil offender
- civil office
- civil officer
- civil official
- civil penalty
- civil polity
- civil possession
- civil practice
- civil practice lawyer
- civil prisoner
- civil procedural law
- civil procedure
- civil procedure trial
- civil proceeding
- civil proceedings
- civil process
- civil register
- civil registration
- civil relief
- civil remedy
- civil responsibility
- civil right
- civil rights
- civil rights act
- civil rights activist
- civil rights movement
- civil risk
- civil sanction
- civil servant
- civil service
- civil side of assize
- civil society
- civil standards
- civil state
- civil status
- civil strife
- civil suit
- civil trial
- civil union
- civil unrest
- civil war
- civil wrong -
12 Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee
сокр SNCCМежрасовая общественная организация, принимавшая активное участие в движении за гражданские права [ civil rights movement] и в студенческом движении 60-х гг. XX в. Основана группой негритянских студентов в г. Роли, шт. Северная Каролина, в 1960. На начальном этапе существования успешно провела несколько акций против сегрегации, используя методы гражданского неповиновения [ civil disobedience], сидячие демонстрации [ sit-in] и т.п. В 1966 президентом организации стал С. Кармайкл [ Carmichael, Stokely], при которым действия организации сместились в сторону большего радикализма и воинственности. Кармайкл считал М. Л. Кинга [ King, Martin Luther, Jr. (MLK)] "дядюшкой Томом" [ Uncle Tom], войну во Вьетнаме [ Vietnam War] называл расистской. Когда были приняты закон о гражданских правах 1964 [ Civil Rights Act of 1964] и закон об избирательных правах 1965 [ Voting Rights Act], а администрация Р. Никсона [ Nixon, Richard Milhous] сократила военное присутствие США в Индокитае, движение потеряло основную протестную базу. В 1969 организация сменила название на Студенческий национальный координационный комитет [Student National Coordinating Committee], но вскоре прекратила существование.English-Russian dictionary of regional studies > Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee
-
13 ERA
'iərə1) (a number of years counting from an important point in history: the Victorian era.) era2) (a period of time marked by an important event or events: an era of social reform.) era
Del verbo ser: ( conjugate ser) \ \
era es: \ \1ª persona singular (yo) imperfecto indicativo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperfecto indicativoMultiple Entries: era ser
era sustantivo femenino (período, época) era, age
ser ( conjugate ser) cópula 1 ( seguido de adjetivos) to be◊ ser expresses identity or nature as opposed to condition or state, which is normally conveyed by estar. The examples given below should be contrasted with those to be found in estar 1 cópula 1 es bajo/muy callado he's short/very quiet;es sorda de nacimiento she was born deaf; es inglés/católico he's English/(a) Catholic; era cierto it was true; sé bueno, estate quieto be a good boy and keep still; que seas muy feliz I hope you'll be very happy; (+ me/te/le etc) ver tb imposible, difícil etc 2 ( hablando de estado civil) to be; es viuda she's a widow; ver tb estar 1 cópula 2 3 (seguido de nombre, pronombre) to be; ábreme, soy yo open the door, it's me 4 (con predicado introducido por `de'): soy de Córdoba I'm from Cordoba; es de los vecinos it belongs to the neighbors, it's the neighbors'; no soy de aquí I'm not from around here 5 (hipótesis, futuro): ¿será cierto? can it be true? verbo intransitivo 1b) (liter) ( en cuentos):◊ érase una vez … once upon a time there was …2a) (tener lugar, ocurrir):¿dónde fue el accidente? where did the accident happen?b) ( en preguntas):◊ ¿qué habrá sido de él? I wonder what happened to o what became of him;¿qué es de Marisa? (fam) what's Marisa up to (these days)? (colloq); ¿qué va a ser de nosotros? what will become of us? 3 ( sumar):◊ ¿cuánto es (todo)? how much is that (altogether)?;son 3.000 pesos that'll be o that's 3,000 pesos; somos diez en total there are ten of us altogether 4 (indicando finalidad, adecuación) era para algo to be for sth; ( en locs) ¿cómo es eso? why is that?, how come? (colloq); como/cuando/donde sea: tengo que conseguir ese trabajo como sea I have to get that job no matter what; hazlo como sea, pero hazlo do it any way o however you want but get it done; el lunes o cuando sea next Monday or whenever; puedo dormir en el sillón o donde sea I can sleep in the armchair or wherever you like o anywhere you like; de ser así (frml) should this be so o the case (frml); ¡eso es! that's it!, that's right!; es que …: ¿es que no lo saben? do you mean to say they don't know?; es que no sé nadar the thing is I can't swim; lo que sea: cómete una manzana, o lo que sea have an apple or something; estoy dispuesta a hacer lo que sea I'm prepared to do whatever it takes; o sea: en febrero, o sea hace un mes in February, that is to say a month ago; o sea que no te interesa in other words, you're not interested; o sea que nunca lo descubriste so you never found out; (ya) sea …, (ya) sea … either …, or …; sea como sea at all costs; sea cuando sea whenever it is; sea donde sea no matter where; sea quien sea whoever it is; si no fuera/hubiera sido por … if it wasn't o weren't/hadn't been for … ( en el tiempo) to be;◊ ¿qué fecha es hoy? what's the date today?, what's today's date;serían las cuatro cuando llegó it must have been (about) four (o'clock) when she arrived; ver tb v impers era v impers to be; era v aux ( en la voz pasiva) to be; fue construido en 1900 it was built in 1900 ■ sustantivo masculino 1◊ era humano/vivo human/living beingb) (individuo, persona):2 ( naturaleza):
era f (periodo) age, era
la era de la informática, the age of the computer
ser
I sustantivo masculino
1 being: es un ser despreciable, he's despicable
ser humano, human being
ser vivo, living being
2 (esencia) essence: eso forma parte de su ser, that is part of him
II verbo intransitivo
1 (cualidad) to be: eres muy modesto, you are very modest
2 (fecha) to be: hoy es lunes, today is Monday
ya es la una, it's one o'clock
3 (cantidad) eran unos cincuenta, there were about fifty people (al pagar) ¿cuánto es?, how much is it?
son doscientas, it is two hundred pesetas Mat dos y tres son cinco, two and three make five
4 (causa) aquella mujer fue su ruina, that woman was his ruin
5 (oficio) to be a(n): Elvira es enfermera, Elvira is a nurse
6 (pertenencia) esto es mío, that's mine
es de Pedro, it is Pedro's
7 (afiliación) to belong: es del partido, he's a member of the party
es un chico del curso superior, he is a boy from the higher year
8 (origen) es de Málaga, she is from Málaga
¿de dónde es esta fruta? where does this fruit come from?
9 (composición, material) to be made of: este jersey no es de lana, this sweater is not (made of) wool
10 ser de, (afinidad, comparación) lo que hizo fue de tontos, what she did was a foolish thing
11 (existir) Madrid ya no es lo que era, Madrid isn't what it used to be
12 (suceder) ¿qué fue de ella?, what became of her?
13 (tener lugar) to be: esta tarde es el entierro, the funeral is this evening 14 ser para, (finalidad) to be for: es para pelar patatas, it's for peeling potatoes (adecuación, aptitud) no es una película para niños, the film is not suitable for children
esta vida no es para ti, this kind of life is not for you
15 (efecto) era para llorar, it was painful
es (como) para darle una bofetada, it makes me want to slap his face
no es para tomárselo a broma, it is no joke
16 (auxiliar en pasiva) to be: fuimos rescatados por la patrulla de la Cruz Roja, we were rescued by the Red Cross patrol
17 ser de (+ infinitivo) era de esperar que se marchase, it was to be expected that she would leave Locuciones: a no ser que, unless
como sea, anyhow
de no ser por..., had it not been for
es más, furthermore
es que..., it's just that...
lo que sea, whatever
o sea, that is (to say)
sea como sea, in any case o be that as it may
ser de lo que no hay, to be the limit ' era' also found in these entries: Spanish: afán - agrado - anterioridad - antesala - cajón - calentar - coherencia - confidente - conflictiva - conflictivo - conmovedor - conmovedora - débil - deprimente - desalentador - desalentadora - descubrir - destino - desvaído - desventura - dueña - dueño - dura - duro - elocuente - ser - eslabón - espanto - estafador - estafadora - faceta - faltar - fiel - forzada - forzado - fragosa - fragoso - gracia - graduación - hábil - imperiosa - imperioso - indicada - indicado - inicialmente - instante - mamarrachada - menos - moral - ninguna English: acknowledge - acknowledgement - advantageous - anguish - approximate - astonishing - attractive - baby - blatant - blatantly - blunt - bumpkin - bushy - businesslike - butt - calculated - conceited - conduct - conjecture - consequence - constant - consternation - crime - cute - dawn - day - deceive - definitely - disappointment - disobedience - dissatisfaction - docile - domineering - drab - epoch - era - erratic - evident - featureless - figment - flabby - flair - folly - forgetful - formidable - fraud - full-length - genuine - glaringly - grieftr['ɪərə]1 era, épocaera ['ɪrə, 'ɛrə, 'i:rə] n: era f, época fn.• edad s.f.• era s.f.• tiempo s.m.• época s.f.2) ( in baseball) = Earned Run AverageN ABBR1) (US)(Pol) = Equal Rights Amendment2) (Brit)= Education Reform Act* * *2) ( in baseball) = Earned Run Average -
14 order
1. n1) порядок, строй ( общественный)2) приказ; распоряжение; решение; постановление; ордер3) заказ4) очередность, порядок, повестка, регламент•to act on / under orders from smb — действовать по чьим-л. указаниям
to appeal against an order — обжаловать приказ / распоряжение
to award an order to smb — награждать кого-л. орденом
to decorate smb with an order — награждать кого-л. орденом
to defy / to disobey an order — не подчиняться приказу
to execute / to fill an order — выполнять приказ
to follow the orders given by smb — следовать приказам, отданным кем-л.
to issue an order — издавать / отдавать приказ
to keep order — соблюдать / поддерживать порядок, следить за порядком
to place orders for smth abroad — размещать заказы на что-л. за границей
to put things in order — наводить порядок (в экономике и т.п.)
to serve a court order on smb — вручать кому-л. судебную повестку
- call to orderto take one's orders from smb — подчиняться кому-л.
- contempt of court order
- contravention of orders
- court order
- deportation order
- detention order
- disobedience of orders
- established order - existing economic order
- expulsion order on smb
- extradition order
- fascist order
- feudal order
- fierce competition for an order
- filled order
- gag order
- gagging order
- government orders
- illegal order
- job order
- law and order
- legal order
- letter order
- maintenance of public order
- manufacturing order
- nationalization order
- New Information Order
- New International Economic Order
- New World Information and Communication Order
- NIEO
- obstacle to a new economic order
- on the orders of smb
- Order of Merit
- Order of the Bath
- Order of the Garter
- order in writing
- order of agenda items
- order of business
- order of items
- order of precedence
- order of priority
- order of the day
- order of the debate
- orders dried up
- orders for French account
- orders for government account
- orders from on high
- overseas orders remain buoyant
- partial order
- presentation with an order
- pressing order
- priority order
- probation order
- profitable order
- public order
- restoration of public order
- Royal Victorian Order
- rush order
- shoot-on-sight order
- show of order - standing order - unfilled order
- unfulfiled order
- war order
- written order 2. vприказывать; распоряжаться; заказывать -
15 defiance
(open disobedience; challenging or opposition: He went in defiance of my orders.) trass, tross, utfordring- defiant- defiantlytrasssubst. \/dɪˈfaɪəns\/1) utfordring2) trass, trossan act of defiance en utfordrende handlingbid defiance to ( litterært) utfordre, trossein defiance of trass i, til tross for, stikk imotset something at defiance ( litterært) trosse noe, sette seg over noe -
16 wilful
умисний, навмисний, свідомий; злісний; злий- wilful actwilful destruction of property of a law enforcement officer — умисне знищення майна працівника правоохоронного органу
- wilful behavior
- wilful behaviour
- wilful blindness
- wilful damage
- wilful deceit
- wilful default
- wilful defiance
- wilful defiance of an order
- wilful destruction
- wilful destruction of property
- wilful disobedience
- wilful endangering
- wilful failure
- wilful failure to pay salaries
- wilful failure to pay wages
- wilful homicide
- wilful infliction
- wilful killing
- wilful misrepresentation
- wilful murder
- wilful neglect
- wilful negligence
- wilful participant in a crime
- wilful participation
- wilful participator in a crime
- wilful refusal
- wilful violation -
17 defiance
(open disobedience; challenging or opposition: He went in defiance of my orders.) kljubovanje- defiant- defiantly* * *[difáiəns]nounkljubovanje, trma, izzivanjeto act in defiance of, to bear ( —ali bid) defiance to, to set at defiance — kljubovati, ne se zmenitiin defiance of — kljub, vzlic čemu -
18 defiance
[dɪ'faɪəns]nome U sprezzo m., disprezzo m.in defiance of sth., sb. — a dispetto di qcs., qcn
* * *(open disobedience; challenging or opposition: He went in defiance of my orders.) sfida- defiant- defiantly* * *defiance /dɪˈfaɪəns/n. [u]2 disobbedienza: an act of defiance, un atto di disobbedienza; defiance of authority, resistenza all'autorità● (antiq.) to bid defiance to sb., lanciare una sfida a q.; provocare q. □ to do st. in defiance, fare qc. in segno di sfida: «I'm not coming» she said in defiance, «Io non vengo» disse in tono di sfida □ in defiance of, a dispetto di, sfidando: The soldier acted in defiance of orders, il soldato ha agito sfidando gli ordini □ to set at defiance, sfidare ( le convenzioni, la legge, ecc.).* * *[dɪ'faɪəns]nome U sprezzo m., disprezzo m.in defiance of sth., sb. — a dispetto di qcs., qcn
-
19 civil
civil [ˈsɪvl]1. adjectivea. civilb. ( = polite) courtois2. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━Accordés dans le cadre du « Civil Partnership Act » de 2004, les civil partnerships donnent un statut juridique aux relations homosexuelles bien établies. Ils accordent aux couples de même sexe les mêmes droits (en matière de propriété, fiscalité, prestations sociales, droits parentaux, etc.) et devoirs qu'aux couples mariés.* * *['sɪvl]1) (civic, not military) civil2) Law [case, court, offence] civil; [claim] au civil3) ( polite) courtois•• -
20 Garrison, William Lloyd
(1805-1879) Гаррисон, Уильям ЛлойдЖурналист и поэт, один из руководителей аболиционистского движения [ abolition], один из основателей Американского общества борьбы с рабством [ American Anti-Slavery Society] (1833), издатель влиятельной газеты "Нью-Йорк дейли трибюн" [New York Daily Tribune]. В 1831-65 издавал еженедельник "Либерейтор" [ Liberator, The] - влиятельный орган противников рабства и смертной казни. Несмотря на угрозы и нападения, объездил страну, выступая с лекциями, заставившими многих северян изменить свое отношение к институту рабства. Одной из самых известных была его лекция в Филадельфии в мае 1838, в которой Гаррисон провозгласил: "Нам нужно моральное землетрясение!". В 1854 осуществил публичное сожжение текстов Закона о беглых рабах [ Fugitive Slave Act of 1850] и Конституции. Был пацифистом, но перед Гражданской войной [ Civil War] пересмотрел свои взгляды и горячо поддерживал Армию северян. После войны активно выступал за права женщин и индейцев, хотя и не пользовался прежней популярностью. Л. Н. Толстой ценил Гаррисона как теоретика гражданского неповиновения [ civil disobedience], принципы которого были сформулированы Гаррисоном в "Декларации чувств" (1838)English-Russian dictionary of regional studies > Garrison, William Lloyd
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
disobedience — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ civil ▪ He called for a campaign of civil disobedience. ▪ the threat of mass civil disobedience ▪ wilful/willful VERB + DISOBEDIENCE ▪ … Collocations dictionary
Civil disobedience — For other uses, see Civil disobedience (disambiguation). Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was a figure known worldwide for advocating non violent civil disobedience. Civil disobedience is the active, professed refusal to obey certain laws, demands, and … Wikipedia
Civil Disobedience (Thoreau) — Henry David Thoreau … Wikipedia
riots and civil disobedience — Civil disobedience occurs when a person or group feels morally compelled to publicly break the law, usually without using violence, and is prepared to face the full consequences of the legal system. It is considered justifiable if the law is… … Encyclopedia of contemporary British culture
civil disobedience — 1. the refusal to obey certain laws or governmental demands for the purpose of influencing legislation or government policy, characterized by the employment of such nonviolent techniques as boycotting, picketing, and nonpayment of taxes. Cf.… … Universalium
civil disobedience — civil dis·obe·di·ence n: refusal to obey governmental demands or commands esp. as a nonviolent and usu. collective means of forcing concessions from the government Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996. civil disobedience … Law dictionary
Criminal Law (Temporary Provisions) Act (Singapore) — Criminal Law (Temporary Provisions) Act A police officer equipped with a firearm and handcuffs An Act to make temporary provisions for the maintenance of public order, the control of supplies by sea to Singapore, and the prevention of strikes and … Wikipedia
Armed Forces Act 2006 — The Armed Forces Act 2006 received royal assent in the United Kingdom on 8 November 2006. It is mostly not yet in force, but by the end of 2008 it will replace the three separate Service Discipline Acts (the Army Act 1955, the Air Force Act 1955… … Wikipedia
civil disobedience — noun a group s refusal to obey a law because they believe the law is immoral (as in protest against discrimination) Thoreau wrote a famous essay justifying civil disobedience • Hypernyms: ↑direct action • Hyponyms: ↑sit in, ↑protest march * * *… … Useful english dictionary
Employment Relations Act 2000 — Infobox NZ Legislation short title=Employment Relations Act long title= No long title introduced by= date passed=2000 royal assent= commencement= October 2 2000 amendments= 2001, 2004 related legislation= Industrial Conciliation and Arbitration… … Wikipedia
Computer Fraud and Abuse Act — The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act is a law passed by the United States Congress in 1986, intended to reduce cracking of computer systems and to address federal computer related offenses. The Act (codified as 18 U.S.C. § 1030) governs… … Wikipedia